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IFS Zooms In: The Economy

IFS Zooms In: The Economy

Institute for Fiscal Studies 192 Episodes Aug 6, 2026

IFS Zooms In: The Economy provides in-depth, independent analysis from the Institute for Fiscal Studies, a leading UK research institute. Hosted by IFS Director Helen Miller, the podcast features expert researchers offering objective insights into economic policy and fiscal issues. Each episode goes beyond headlines to explore the data and research shaping current debates, helping listeners understand complex economic topics clearly.

Episodes

Who really benefits from university?
Who really benefits from university? Aug 6, 2026 41:20 More young people than ever are going to university, but the financial stakes have also risen. Many graduates begin their careers with around £50,000 of student debt and could make repayments for up to 40 years. While some degrees deliver substantial lifetime earnings gains, others may leave graduates financially worse off than if they had not attended university.Helen Miller is joined by IFS econ
Are people saving enough for retirement?
Are people saving enough for retirement? Jul 31, 2026 50:31 The government has launched a new Pensions Commission, raising the prospect of significant changes to how people save for retirement.Are people currently saving enough? Should minimum workplace pension contributions rise? And what should the government do about low pension saving among the self-employed?Christine Farquharson is joined by IFS researchers Jonathan Cribb and Heidi Karjalainen to exam
The tax and spending choices facing Andy Burnham
The tax and spending choices facing Andy Burnham Jul 16, 2026 48:40 Andy Burnham is preparing to enter Downing Street, but he will inherit a government facing tight fiscal constraints and a series of difficult decisions.The public finances remain under pressure, debt interest spending is high, and commitments not to raise the main rates of income tax, National Insurance or VAT limit some of the most obvious ways of raising revenue. At the same time, the new Prime
Will devolution solve the UK’s economic woes?
Will devolution solve the UK’s economic woes? Jul 9, 2026 49:59 Over the past few weeks, devolution has moved back to the centre of British politics. Andy Burnham has made the case for a “rewired Britain”: shifting power away from Westminster and Whitehall, creating a new “No 10 North” in Manchester, and giving local leaders a much bigger role in shaping economic policy.But what does devolution actually mean? Who would power be devolved to? What responsibiliti
The inequality of 'good jobs'
The inequality of 'good jobs' Jun 25, 2026 45:07 What makes a job “good”? Is it pay, flexibility, progression, security, purpose, autonomy, or the people you work with?Policy debates about inequality often focus on wages and getting people into work. But jobs are about much more than income. The quality of work affects people’s health, wellbeing, productivity, family life and future opportunities.In this episode, Helen Miller is joined by Jonath
Why is the UK so geographically unequal?
Why is the UK so geographically unequal? Jun 18, 2026 37:37 The UK is one of the most geographically unequal countries in the developed world. People living in London and the South East tend to have higher incomes, higher levels of education and better health outcomes than people elsewhere in the country.But why did Britain become so regionally unequal? How much of the divide is driven by the shift away from industry and towards services? What role has pub
What does Britain think about inequality?
What does Britain think about inequality? Jun 11, 2026 47:31 Around 80% of people think the gap between those on high and low incomes is too big. But only around 40% think the government should redistribute income from the rich to the poor.Why is there such a gap between concern about inequality and support for action to reduce it?In the second episode of our mini-series on inequality, we ask why people care about inequality, whether they distinguish it fro
How unequal is Britain?
How unequal is Britain? Jun 4, 2026 47:56 In the first episode of our new series, we set out the big picture on inequality in the UK. We look at what has happened to income and wealth inequality and how Britain compares with other countries.But inequality is not just about money. It shapes people’s opportunities, education, health, family life and where they live. Some gaps have narrowed over time, while others remain stubbornly wide - an
The tough fiscal reality facing the UK government
The tough fiscal reality facing the UK government May 28, 2026 47:27 Britain’s public finances are under pressure. Public debt is high, borrowing remains high, and the government is spending far more on debt interest than in the past. Taxes are heading towards historic highs, while public services remain under strain and demand on the state continues to rise. In this episode, we set out the fiscal backdrop that will shape British politics over the coming years. Who
Why is UK electricity so expensive?
Why is UK electricity so expensive? May 21, 2026 49:30 Conflict in the Middle East has pushed up energy prices in the UK. Even if the war ends soon, prices may not return to pre-war levels, and government could still face pressure to support households.But the problem runs deeper than the current crisis. Even before the latest shock, the UK had some of the highest electricity prices in the developed world. Why is electricity so expensive here? How muc
What do councils actually do?
What do councils actually do? May 14, 2026 42:16 Local government affects almost every part of our daily lives: bins, roads, planning, housing, schools, social care, public health, libraries, parks and more. But despite this, local elections are often discussed mainly as a test of national politics - with far less attention paid to what councils actually do, what councillors can change, and why so many councils are under such severe financial pr
The tough choices facing Wales’s next government
The tough choices facing Wales’s next government Apr 15, 2026 44:59 In a few weeks, voters in Wales will choose the next Welsh Government in what could be a historic election. With Labour’s long dominance under pressure, this episode examines the fiscal backdrop to the campaign and the difficult choices facing whoever takes power.Helen is joined by Joe Rossiter, Co-Director of the Institute of Welsh Affairs, and IFS economist David Phillips, to discuss how Wales i

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